Iibhetri ze-NiMH (i-Nickel-metal hydride) ziye zaziwa ngeenxa zonke ukususela kwiminyaka yoo-1990, kodwa ziseyenye yezona zinto zithandwa kakhulu kwiibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zombane, ukusuka kulawulo olukude ukuya kwiibhanki zamandla eziphathekayo.Iibhetri ze-NiMH ziye zahamba ixesha elide ukususela ekuqaleni kwazo kwaye ziphuculwe kakhulu ngokubhekiselele kubuninzi bamandla kunye nokusebenza.
Umbane webhetri enye ye-NiMH yi-1.2V, kwaye yanele kwizixhobo ezininzi zombane.Kodwa kwiimoto zeRC, iidrones, okanye ezinye izicelo ezifuna amandla amaninzi okanye amandla ombane aphezulu, iipakethi zebhetri yeNiMH ziyasetyenziswa.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neepakethi zebhetri yeNiMH.
Yintoni ipakethe yebhetri ye-NiMH?
Ipakethi yebhetri yeNiMH yingqokelela yeebhetri zeNiMH ezidityaniswe kuthotho okanye ngokunxuseneyo ukwenza amandla ombane aphezulu okanye umthamo webhetri.Inani leebhetri zomntu ngamnye kwipakethi lixhomekeke kumbane ofunekayo kunye nomthamo ofunekayo kwisicelo.Iipakethi zebhetri ze-NiMH ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizixhobo zamandla ezingenazintambo, izithuthi ezilawulwa kude, iifowuni ezingenazintambo, iibhanki zamandla eziphathekayo, kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane ezifuna ibhetri ehlaziywayo kunye nomthamo ophezulu kunye nokukwazi kwangoku.
Izinto eziluncedo kwiipakethi zebhetri yeNiMH
- Umthamo ophezulu: Iipakethi zebhetri ze-NiMH zinomthamo omkhulu wamandla, oko kuthetha ukuba banokugcina amandla kwindawo encinci.Oku kubenza balungele izicelo ezifuna amandla amaninzi kwisayizi edibeneyo.
- Ubomi bomjikelo omde: Iipakethi zebhetri ze-NiMH zinobomi bomjikelo obude kunezinye iikhemistri zebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona.Ziyakwazi ukutshajwa kwaye zikhutshwe ngamakhulu amaxesha ngaphandle kokuthotywa okubalulekileyo ekusebenzeni.
- Ukuzikhupha okuphantsi: Iipakethi zebhetri ze-NiMH zinezinga eliphantsi kunezinye iintlobo zebhetri ezihlawulelwayo, oku kuthetha ukuba banokugcina intlawulo yabo ixesha elide xa bengasetyenziswa.
- Indawo intle: Iipakethi zebhetri ye-NiMH zinobuhlobo ngakumbi kokusingqongileyo kunezinye iindidi zebhetri, ezifana ne-lead-acid kunye ne-nickel-cadmium ibhetri, kuba ayinazo isinyithi ezinetyhefu njenge-cadmium kunye nelothe.
Ukungalungi kweepakethi zebhetri ye-NiMH
- Ukuhla kwamandla ombane: Iipakethi zebhetri ye-NiMH zinokuhla kwamandla ombane okwenzeka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, oku kuthetha ukuba i-voltage ye-pack yebhetri iyancipha njengoko ikhupha.Oku kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwezinye izicelo ezifuna amandla ombane rhoqo.
- Impembelelo yememori: Iipakethi zebhetri ze-NiMH zinokubandezeleka kwimiphumo yememori, oku kuthetha ukuba umthamo wabo unokuncitshiswa ukuba awukhutshwanga ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokutshaja kwakhona.Nangona kunjalo, esi siphumo siye sancitshiswa kakhulu kwiibhetri zanamhlanje ze-NiMH.
- Ukusebenza okulinganiselweyo kwangoku okuphezulu: Iipakethi zebhetri ze-NiMH zinokusebenza okulinganiselweyo kwangoku xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zebhetri, ezifana neebhetri ze-lithium-ion.Oku kuthetha ukuba zisenokungalungeli izicelo ezifuna imveliso yangoku ephezulu.
- Ukutshaja okucothayo: Iipakethi zebhetri zeNiMH zinokuthatha ixesha elide kunezinye iintlobo zebhetri.Oku kunokuba yinto engalunganga kwizicelo apho ibhetri ifuna ukutshajwa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza.
Usetyenziso malunga neNiMH iBattery Packs
Ezinye zezona zicelo zixhaphakileyo zeepakethi zebhetri ye-NiMH kunye nezibonelelo ababonelela ngazo.Iipakethi zebhetri ye-NiMH yenye yezona ndlela zidumileyo kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion zemveli kwaye zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwizicelo ezininzi.Banobomi obude, ukuxinana kwamandla amakhulu, kunye neempembelelo ezisezantsi zokusingqongileyo kuneebhetri ezinokutshajwa.
Izithuthi zoMbane
Esinye sezicelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zeepakethi zebhetri ye-NiMH kwizithuthi zombane (EVs).Iibhetri ze-NiMH zisetyenziswe kwii-EVs iminyaka emininzi kwaye zisathandwa kwiimoto zombane ezixubileyo (i-HEVs) kunye nezinye ii-plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs).Iibhetri ze-NiMH ziyaziwa ngokuxinwa kwazo okuphezulu kunye nokuqina okugqwesileyo, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokukhetha izithuthi zombane.Ngaphezu koko, iibhetri ze-NiMH zinokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, zizenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwe-EV.
Izixhobo zamandla
Iibhetri ze-NiMH zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizixhobo zamandla ezifana ne-cordless drills, iisarha, kunye neesanders.Ezi zixhobo zifuna iibhetri zoxinaniso lwamandla aphezulu ezinokunika amandla angaguqukiyo kwixesha elide.Iibhetri ze-NiMH zigqibelele kule njongo kuba zinobuninzi bamandla obuphezulu kuneebhetri ze-lead-asidi kwaye zihlala zihlala zihlala zikhona kuneebhetri ze-lithium-ion.
Izixhobo zonyango
Esinye isicelo esiqhelekileyo seebhetri ze-NiMH kwizixhobo zonyango ezifana nezixhobo zokuva, iimonitha ze-glucose, kunye ne-concentrators ephathekayo ye-oxygen.Izixhobo zonyango zihlala zifuna iibhetri ezincinci, ezikhaphukhaphu ezinika amandla angaguqukiyo kwixesha elongeziweyo.Iibhetri zeNiMH lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwesi sicelo kuba zixinene kwaye zikhaphukhaphu, nto leyo ezenza kube lula ukuzithwala.Ukongeza, iibhetri ze-NiMH zinobomi obude kwaye zinokumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo, obubaluleke kakhulu kwizixhobo zonyango.
I-Electronics yabathengi
Iibhetri ze-NiMH zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kubathengi be-elektroniki, njengeekhamera zedijithali, abadlali bomculo abaphathwayo, kunye nezixhobo zokudlala.Ezi zixhobo zifuna iibhetri zoxinaniso lwamandla aphezulu ezinokunika amandla angaguqukiyo kwixesha elide.Iibhetri ze-NiMH lukhetho oludumileyo kuba luyatshajwa kwaye lunoxinzelelo olukhulu lwamandla kuneebhetri zealkaline zemveli.Ukongeza, iibhetri ze-NiMH zinobomi obude kunezinye iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona, ezifana neebhetri ze-nickel-cadmium (NiCad).
Ukugcinwa kwamandla eSolar
Iibhetri ze-NiMH nazo zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla elanga.Ezi nkqubo zifuna iibhetri ezinokugcina amandla elanga emini zize ziwakhulule ebusuku xa kungekho kukhanya kwelanga.Iibhetri ze-NiMH zilungele le njongo kuba zinamandla amakhulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana namaqondo okushisa ahlukeneyo.Iibhetri ze-NiMH nazo zihambelana nokusingqongileyo kuneebhetri ze-lead-acid, ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla elanga.
Amandla oKhuseleko oluNgxamisekileyo
Iibhetri ze-NiMH zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zamandla ezigcinwayo zikaxakeka.Ezi nkqubo zenzelwe ukunika amandla ngexesha lokucima umbane okanye ezinye iimeko ezingxamisekileyo.Iibhetri ze-NiMH lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kule njongo kuba lunobomi obude kwaye lunokubonelela ngamandla angaguqukiyo kwixesha elide.Ukongeza, iibhetri ze-NiMH zihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye azikhuphi iigesi ezinobungozi okanye iikhemikhali xa zisetyenziswa.
Iibhayisekile zoMbane
Iibhetri zeNiMH zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiibhayisekile zombane.Iibhayisikili zombane zifuna iibhetri ezinokunika amandla angaguqukiyo kumgama omde.Iibhetri ze-NiMH lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kuba zinoxinzelelo olukhulu lwamandla kwaye zinokumelana namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo.Ukongeza, iibhetri zeNiMH ziyatshajwa kwaye zinobomi obude kunezinye iibhetri ezinokutshajwa.
Uyigcina njani ipakethi yebhetri yeNiMH?
Njengazo zonke iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona, ipakethe yebhetri ye-NiMH ifuna ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo ukugcina ubomi kunye nokusebenza.Le bhlog iya kuxoxa ngendlela yokugcina ibhetri ye-NiMH ngokufanelekileyo.
Inyathelo 1: Tshaja ibhetri ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba uyigcine
Ngaphambi kokugcina ipakethi yebhetri ye-NiMH, qiniseka ukuba ihlawuliswe ngokupheleleyo.Oku kuya kunceda ukukhusela ukuzikhupha, okwenzekayo xa ibhetri ilahlekelwa yintlawulo yayo ngexesha.Ukuba ibhetri yakho ayihlawuliswanga ngokupheleleyo, inokuphulukana nentlawulo yayo ngexesha lokuyigcina, icuthe umthamo wayo kunye nobomi bayo.Tshaja ibhetri usebenzisa itshaja ehambelanayo ide ifikelele kumthamo opheleleyo.
Inyathelo 2: Susa ipakethi yebhetri kwisixhobo (ukuba ikhona)
Ukuba ipakethe yebhetri ye-NiMH ingaphakathi kwesixhobo, esifana nekhamera yedijithali okanye isibane, yisuse ngaphambi kokuba uyigcine.Oku kuya kuthintela nakuphi na ukukhutshwa kombane ngelixa isixhobo sicinyiwe.Ukuba isixhobo sine "imo yogcino" yebhetri, unokufuna ukuyisebenzisa endaweni yokususa ibhetri.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Gcina ipakethi yebhetri kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo
Iibhetri ze-NiMH kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo ukukhusela umonakalo weseli.Kuphephe ukuzigcina kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma, okanye ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo njengoko ezi meko zinokubenza bufutshane ubomi bebhetri.Ngokufanelekileyo, gcina ibhetri kwindawo eneqondo lokushisa kwe-20-25 ° C (68-77 ° F) kunye namanqanaba okufuma ngaphantsi kwe-60%.
Inyathelo 4: Tshaja ipakethi yebhetri ukuya malunga ne-60% umthamo ukuba uyigcina ixesha elide
Ukuba ucwangcisa ukugcina ipakethi yebhetri yakho ye-NiMH ixesha elide, kuya kufuneka uyihlawule ukuya kuma-60%.Oku kuya kuthintela ukutshaja kakhulu okanye ukukhutshwa okunzulu okunokonakalisa iiseli zebhetri.Ukutshaja kakhulu kunokubangela ukutshisa okugqithisileyo kwaye kucuthe ubomi bebhetri, ngelixa ukukhutshwa okunzulu kunokukhokelela kumonakalo ongalungisekiyo.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Jonga ibhetri ngexesha kwaye uyitshaje xa kukho imfuneko
Jonga ibhetri yakho ye-NiMH ngamaxesha athile ukuze uqinisekise ukuba isayibamba.Ukuba ipakethi yebhetri iphulukana nokutshaja ekuhambeni kwexesha, inokubuyisela imijikelo yokutshaja embalwa.Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu zokuvuza okanye ukonakala kweeseli zebhetri, lahla ipakethi yebhetri kakuhle kwaye ungazami ukuyitshaja kwakhona.
Uyibiza njani ibhetri yeNiMH?
Iipakethi zebhetri yeNiMH zinokutshajiswa kusetyenziswa iitshaja ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iitshaja ezikhohlisayo, iitshaja zepulse, kunye neetshaja ezikrelekrele.Ukukhetha itshaja eyenzelwe ngokukodwa iibhetri ze-NiMH kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukutshaja okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo.Xa utshaja ipakethi yebhetri ye-NiMH, ukulandela imiyalelo yomenzi kunye nokusebenzisa umbane ochanekileyo wokutshaja kunye nomsinga kubalulekile.Ukutshaja kakhulu kunokonakalisa ipakethi yebhetri kwaye kunciphise ubomi, ngelixa ukutshaja ngaphantsi kunokunciphisa umthamo kunye nokusebenza.Iipakethi zebhetri yeNiMH zinokutshajiswa kusetyenziswa indlela yokutshaja ecothayo okanye ekhawulezayo.Ukutshaja okucothayo yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo xa ibhetri ingasetyenziswa.Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kusetyenziswa xa ipakethi yebhetri ifuna ukutshajwa ngokukhawuleza, njengakwizixhobo zamandla ezingenazintambo.Xa utshaja ipakethi yebhetri ye-NiMH, kubalulekile ukujonga ubushushu bepakethi yebhetri ukunqanda ukufudumeza.Ibhetri ye-NiMH inokuvelisa ubushushu ngexesha lokutshaja, yonakalise ipakethe yebhetri kunye nokunciphisa ubomi bayo.
Vumela i-Weijiang ibe nguMboneleli wakho weSisombululo sebhetri!
Weijiang Amandlayinkampani ekhokelayo kuphando, ukwenza, kunye nokuthengisaIbhetri yeNiMH,18650 ibhetri,3V iseli lithium zemali, kunye nezinye iibhetri eTshayina.I-Weijiang inommandla wemizi-mveliso we-28,000 square metres kunye nendawo yokugcina impahla echazwe kwibhetri.Sinabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-200, kuquka neqela le-R&D elinabasebenzi abangaphezulu kwama-20 kuyilo nokuveliswa kweebhetri.Imigca yethu yemveliso ezenzekelayo ixhotyiswe ngeteknoloji ephezulu kunye nezixhobo ezikwazi ukuvelisa iibhetri ezingama-600 000 yonke imihla.Sikwanayo neqela le-QC elinamava, iqela lolungiselelo, kunye neqela lenkxaso yabathengi ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwangethuba kweebhetri ezikumgangatho ophezulu kuwe.
Ukuba umtsha kwi-Weijiang, wamkelekile ukuba usilandele kuFacebook @Weijiang Amandla, Twitter @weijiangpower, LinkedIn@Huizhou Shenzhou Super Power Technology Co., Ltd., YouTube@amandla weijiang, kwaye iwebsite esemthethweniukubambana nalo lonke uhlaziyo lwethu malunga neshishini lebhetri kunye neendaba zenkampani.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-11-2023
